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Balloon Compression (Rhizolysis)

The procedure  

This is a similar procedure to radiofrequency lesioning, except that a small balloon is passed through a slightly larger needle and inflated for a brief period, one or more times, to damage the nerve.  

Risks are much the same as for the other percutaneous procedures.  

Advantages  

  • No waking up is required in the middle of the procedure.  ·  No co-operation is needed from the patient during the procedure, so it is suitable for confused patients.  ·  Pain relief is immediate, and can sometimes be longer-lasting than for glycerol injections.  

Disadvantages  

  • Full general anaesthesia is required (though this may not be a disadvantage in all cases).  ·  It is not possible to target a particular portion of the face, so numbness can be encountered anywhere, just as pain in any part of that side of the face can be addressed by this procedure.  ·  There is a chance of having some initial difficulty with eating as the muscles supplying the jaw can be affected.  
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